Posts Tagged ‘Legend’

Jack Dempsey, Boxing Legend, Hero – Martial Arts Instructor?

February 3rd, 2010


Image : http://www.flickr.com

In 1917 nobody thought that Jack Dempsey would win the title, but with a 77 inch reach and his unorthodox stance he would destroy heavy weight champion Jess Willard. In the first round alone he would knock Willard down seven times, and by the third Willard was too badly hurt to continue. Over his professional career he would amass some 60 wins (51 by knockout) and of those 51 knock outs, 26 happened in the first round He only had 7 losses, 8 draws and 5 no decisions over his career. While that was impressive, Dempsey understood that boxing was only a combat sport and real fighting required you to abandon any sense of fair play. He proved time and time again in the ring that he was a great athlete, but in World War II he would show the Navy what real fighting was all about.

Jack Dempsey was born William Harrison Dempsey on June 24th 1895 in Manassa, Colorado the 9th of 11 children. By the age of 16 he was fighting for drinks in local saloons. Before settling down in New York City, he bounced around the country doing everything from digging ditches to cutting timber. He even worked as circus roustabout (workman or laborer). During this time, he still managed to refine his art. In addition to a powerful punch, Dempsey could also move fast enough to dodge an opponent’s blows.

Dempsey treated every fight like a street fighter not a boxer. He didn’t fight dirty, but he knew he had to end things quickly or he would only increase his chances of getting hurt. Dempsey had an outstanding career and would even do a number of exhibition bouts after his retirement, but finest moments would not come in the ring, but wearing a United States military uniform.

In 1917 when Americans were going off to fight World War I Dempsey kept boxing and working in a shipyard. After the war people accused him unfairly of draft dodging despite several attempts to enlist in the army and being told to keep fighting. Even though he was vindicated, it still bothered Dempsey personally. So when World War II rolled around he jumped at the chance to serve. He was first commissioned as a Lieutenant in the New York State Army National Guard, but he resigned and took a commission United States Coast Guard and would advance to the rank of Commander. He was made Director of Physical Education at The Coast Guard’s Manhattan Beach training facility in Brooklyn New York.

Instead of just teaching physical fitness Dempsey taught the new recruits how to fight. He worked with B.J. Cosneck, who was the Coast Guard’s hand-to-hand combat expert and a college wrestling champion. Dempsey and Cosneck would prepare the recruits to fight it out on the battlefield or in a barroom brawl. They would teach recruits self defense techniques from come-alongs to strangles.

During his time with Cosneck, Dempsey would write his first book titled appropriately How to Fight Tough. The book was easy to follow guide that told soldiers and sailors how to fight. It included boxing, wrestling, and jujutsu techniques. B.J. Cosneck would write his own book called American Combat Judo after the war which is also another less known but no less important work in the field of martial arts and close combat.

Training countless sailors would have been enough for Dempsey to silence most critics, but while serving as a morale officer in the Pacific he would achieve heroic status. During the invasion of Okinawa the last Japanese strong hold before Japan Dempsey was serving on the attack transport USS Arthur Middleton as the morale officer which was a non-combat assignment. When Dempsey then age 49 saw men he trained going into combat he insisted he go along and join the fight. For that act he would make himself a Coast Guard hero. After the war he would continue to serve with Coast Guard Reserve until 1952. As a solider and a world class competitor, Dempsey understood the difference between sport combat and real combat, and made sure every man he trained knew it.

In 1917 nobody thought that Jack Dempsey would win the title, but with a 77 inch reach and his unorthodox stance he would destroy heavy weight champion Jess Willard. In the first round alone he would knock Willard down seven times, and by the third Willard was too badly hurt to continue. Over his professional career he would amass some 60 wins (51 by knockout) and of those 51 knock outs, 26 happened in the first round He only had 7 losses, 8 draws and 5 no decisions over his career. While that was impressive, Dempsey understood that boxing was only a combat sport and real fighting required you to abandon any sense of fair play. He proved time and time again in the ring that he was a great athlete, but in World War II he would show the Navy what real fighting was all about.

Jack Dempsey was born William Harrison Dempsey on June 24th 1895 in Manassa, Colorado the 9th of 11 children. By the age of 16 he was fighting for drinks in local saloons. Before settling down in New York City, he bounced around the country doing everything from digging ditches to cutting timber. He even worked as circus roustabout (workman or laborer). During this time, he still managed to refine his art. In addition to a powerful punch, Dempsey could also move fast enough to dodge an opponent’s blows.

Dempsey treated every fight like a street fighter not a boxer. He didn’t fight dirty, but he knew he had to end things quickly or he would only increase his chances of getting hurt. Dempsey had an outstanding career and would even do a number of exhibition bouts after his retirement, but finest moments would not come in the ring, but wearing a United States military uniform.

In 1917 when Americans were going off to fight World War I Dempsey kept boxing and working in a shipyard. After the war people accused him unfairly of draft dodging despite several attempts to enlist in the army and being told to keep fighting. Even though he was vindicated, it still bothered Dempsey personally. So when World War II rolled around he jumped at the chance to serve. He was first commissioned as a Lieutenant in the New York State Army National Guard, but he resigned and took a commission United States Coast Guard and would advance to the rank of Commander. He was made Director of Physical Education at The Coast Guard’s Manhattan Beach training facility in Brooklyn New York.

Instead of just teaching physical fitness Dempsey taught the new recruits how to fight. He worked with B.J. Cosneck, who was the Coast Guard’s hand-to-hand combat expert and a college wrestling champion. Dempsey and Cosneck would prepare the recruits to fight it out on the battlefield or in a barroom brawl. They would teach recruits self defense techniques from come-alongs to strangles.

During his time with Cosneck, Dempsey would write his first book titled appropriately How to Fight Tough. The book was easy to follow guide that told soldiers and sailors how to fight. It included boxing, wrestling, and jujutsu techniques. B.J. Cosneck would write his own book called American Combat Judo after the war which is also another less known but no less important work in the field of martial arts and close combat.

Training countless sailors would have been enough for Dempsey to silence most critics, but while serving as a morale officer in the Pacific he would achieve heroic status. During the invasion of Okinawa the last Japanese strong hold before Japan Dempsey was serving on the attack transport USS Arthur Middleton as the morale officer which was a non-combat assignment. When Dempsey then age 49 saw men he trained going into combat he insisted he go along and join the fight. For that act he would make himself a Coast Guard hero. After the war he would continue to serve with Coast Guard Reserve until 1952. As a solider and a world class competitor, Dempsey understood the difference between sport combat and real combat, and made sure every man he trained knew it.

MartialArts | Martial arts instruction | Self Defense

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Jack Dempsey Vs Jess Willard – The Birth of a Legend

January 31st, 2010


Image : http://www.flickr.com

In July 1919 Jack Dempsey took the title from Jess Willard. It was a display of speed, Power and ferocity that has never been surpassed and made Dempsey a ring legend. The fight was held in a purpose built timber stadium and took place in a hundred and twelve degree heat. The odds showed Willard as a slight favorite in this fight. Doc Kearn’s, Dempsey’s manager had wagered ten thousand dollars at odds of ten to one on a first round knockout.

Jess Willard was a massive man of six feet six and around two hundred and fifty pounds. He is not considered as a great boxer but he was tremendously strong and had great stamina. He had taken the title from the great Jack Johnson by wearing him down and knocking him out in the twenty sixth round of a forty round fight. He also had a good long left jab and deadly knockout power in his right hand. Jess had never been knocked down and his chin was very solid which he would prove beyond any doubt against Jack Dempsey.

Jack Dempsey was nicknamed the Manassa Mauler and was often compared to a raging tiger. Dempsey weighed in at about one hundred and eighty pounds and would be classed as a cruiserweight today.But Jack could hit unbelievably hard for a man of his size and was able to knock out most of the leading heavyweights of his era. He had truly brilliant footwork, fast hands and was one of the few boxers who can fight hard when hurt.

The fight started slowly as both men looked for an opening. Dempsey is best known for his viscous attacks but he was also a clever and skilled boxer. Jacks footwork is a sight to behold in this opening minute and one wonders what he would look like with better video footage. Suddenly jack launches a terrific combination of tight hooks. The left hook shatters jess Willard’s jaw and knocks him to the canvas. This was the beginning of the end for Willard. He rose but was quickly beaten back to the canvas again, and then again. This is were the fight would be stopped today but unfortunately for Willard the rules were not as strict back then as he was knocked down no less then seven times in the first round. There was no neutral corner rule and so Dempsey was aloud to hit as soon as Willard’s knees were of the canvas. Willard sustained a shattered jaw, missing teeth, a fractured eye socket and a broken nose during the fight. Jess was on the canvass and totally disorientated when the bell rang to end the round.

Jack celebrated triumphantly as the round ended. He even left the ring before he realized that Willard had been saved by the bell and unbelievably had no intention of retiring. A shocked Dempsey had to race back to the ring to carry on the fight.

Jess was beaten around the ring for a further two rounds. He was in a horrible state and the left side of his face was a mess of blood. Even Dempsey’s back was covered in Willard’s blood as it dripped of Willard’s face in the clinches. Even the crowd were yelling for the fight to be stopped but the referee was from the old school and would not here of it. Willard’s handlers begged him to stop fighting between rounds but Willard was determined to fight on. Again one must wonder what this fight would have looked like in high quality colour film as its already hard to watch poor Willard take such a beating on the black and white low quality film.

Jess showed tremendous courage in his effort to fight on but was unable to come out for round four. He was on the brink of death towards the end of the fight. Dempsey showed great stamina and fought relentlessly through the terrific heat.

Jack Dempsey became a legend that day and became the benchmark by which other champions were compared. His modern style revolutionized boxing and the fight game would never be the same again.

For more info on dempsey and his greatest fights check out my site at [http://www.manassamauler.com]

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